Rare Jain Manuscript Mapping the Structure of the Universe

This rare Jain cosmology manuscript painting originates from the Western Indian Jain manuscript tradition and dates to the late 19th century. Executed on handmade paper with natural mineral pigments, organic binders, and ink, the folio exemplifies the Jain scholarly practice of visualizing metaphysical knowledge through precise diagrammatic representation.

Jain cosmology presents the universe as eternal, uncreated, and systematically ordered. Textual traditions such as the Sangrahani Sutra and Laghu-kshetra-samasa describe this cosmic structure through clearly defined realms—Urdhva Loka (Upper World), Madhya Loka (Middle World or Jambudvipa), and Adho Loka (Lower World). Manuscripts like this served as tantric-diagrammatic tools, integrating handwritten Sanskrit and Devanagari script with symbolic imagery to communicate cosmic measurements, spatial relationships, and cycles of time (Aras).

The manuscript shows natural patina, pigment mellowing, light water staining, and paper wear consistent with its age, confirming authenticity and historical use. Preserved as a disbound folio, it carries significant scholarly relevance and long-term collector value, suitable for museum collections, academic study, and refined heritage interiors.

Key Highlights

• Late 19th-century Jain cosmology manuscript painting
• Handwritten Sanskrit and Devanagari script
• Natural mineral pigments on handmade paper
• Authentic patina and age-related wear
• Museum-grade and academically significant artifact

Technical Specifications

USP

Extremely rare, original, museum-grade Jain cosmology manuscript preserved with authentic age characteristics.

Story & Symbolism

This manuscript visually expresses Jain cosmological doctrine, presenting the universe as a structured ethical system that guides the soul’s progression toward liberation beyond worldly existence.